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Raw Edge Applique

Raw Edge Applique

Welcome to the wonderful world of raw-edge applique! Similar to traditional applique, this technique involves two or more pieces of shaped fabric, combined with embroidery to create a design. The difference is that raw-edge applique doesn't have a satin border, so the edges can run free! Here's how to make it happen....

Supplies & Materials:

- An applique embroidery design

- Fabric for the applique pieces (for this example we are using quilter's cotton)

- Printed templates of the dieline files

- Medium weight cutaway stabilizer

- 40 wt. rayon thread

- Fabric for your project (whatever you are embroidering onto)

- Scissors

- Temporary spray adhesive

The designs used in this tutorial include:

- Sketched Swallow (Applique)

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Crafting supplies for raw edge applique including blue and gray floral fabric squares, white and silver spools of thread, spray adhesive, scissors, and printed pattern sheets.

Let's start with those printed dieline templates...


The dieline files for your applique design are included in the zipped file folder and have "DL" in the filename.


You can either print the dielines as paper templates at actual size with the assistance of embroidery software, or stitch the dieline directly onto your chosen applique fabric. ( Here's how if you need more details.)

Lightly spray the back of your template with temporary spray adhesive and put it onto your fabric. Carefully cut along the dieline to get your applique shape(s).

Hand cutting white fabric with bird wing outline on blue floral fabric using scissors, showing raw edge applique preparation on a white surface.

For the  Sketched Sparrow  design, there are three applique fabric pieces that need to be cut.

Three raw edge fabric appliqué pieces on white background: a purple paisley bird with spread wings, a black floral cloud shape, and a small blue gingham oval.

Next, spray your medium weight cutaway stabilizer with temporary spray adhesive and adhere it to the back of your project fabric, then hoop both your fabric and stabilizer taut together.

Hand holding and pulling back white fabric pressed onto an embroidery hoop, showing the fabric's raw edge and smooth surface against a white background.

The first thing to stitch out is a dieline for your (first) applique piece. 

Blue thread outline of an abstract or bird-like shape stitched on a white fabric held in an embroidery hoop.

Lightly spray the back of the corresponding applique fabric piece with temporary spray adhesive and place it over the stitched dieline. Your machine will sew out a tackdown.


If you are using a multi-piece applique design, individual dielines and tackdowns will sew for each applique piece. Your machine will treat these as color changes and stop before each step.

Partial embroidery hoop with white fabric shows a blue thread outline of a bird with a piece of black-and-white floral patterned fabric pinned where the bird's wing is.

For the  Sketched Swallow  design, there are three pieces of applique. After all three pieces are tacked down, the machine will stop for the final thread color changes, which will stitch the inner details of your design.

Applique of a flying bird made from various blue and white patterned fabric scraps, sewn onto a white background fabric.

Follow your thread list for the last color changes and finish out your raw edge applique piece!

Close-up of bird-shaped raw edge applique in blue fabric with detailed stitching on white fabric background. Loose threads visible.

These designs look more modern and carefree as compared to traditional applique designs. The raw edge of the design is more forgiving when it comes to placing pieces, and it lets the applique fabrics fray at the edge for a fun look!


Stitch your raw edge applique designs onto apparel, decor, accessories, and more!

Illustration of a bird in mid-flight with wings spread, rendered in purple and black ink with sketch-like lines on a white background.